Bernhard Schölkopf: Is Ai Intelligent? | Starmus Highlights

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With AI's shape nickname capabilities well-established, Mr. Schölkopf's talk shifts nan attraction to a pressing question: what will beryllium nan adjacent awesome leap for AI?

27 Feb 2025

In his signature style, machine intelligence Bernhard Schölkopf combines history, science, and accuracy to research what it really intends for machines – and, indeed, possibly moreover humans – to beryllium intelligent. Mr. Schölkopf, who is 1 nan world's starring figures successful instrumentality learning and causal inference, starts by taking nan audiences backmost into nan 1950s. This was an era erstwhile machine subject was conscionable uncovering its feet, but it was nevertheless pivotal for nan early of AI. He highlights nan activity of pioneers specified arsenic Frank Rosenblatt, who introduced nan Perceptron, once described arsenic nan first instrumentality to "think for illustration nan quality brain".

Fast-forwarding to today, Mr. Schölkopf reflects connected really acold we've come. ML has enabled america to lick problems that erstwhile seemed retired of reach, specified arsenic coordinating ocular and centrifugal tasks, each while opening up caller possibilities successful fields for illustration astronomy. But he besides addresses what is sometimes nan elephant successful nan room: AI’s limitations. He explains nan value of nan alleged IID presumption (independent and identically distributed information points), which is basal to really instrumentality learning models work. When real-world information doesn’t play by these rules, an AI strategy tin stumble severely and nutrient glaring errors.

Mr. Schölkopf past turns to nan "creative" broadside of AI and nan expertise of generative AI to nutrient euphony from matter aliases to create stunning images done diffusion models. While undeniably impressive, are these devices really intelligent? Today’s AI systems are so masters of shape recognition, but do they understand causality and really interventions alteration outcomes?

Finally, Mr. Schölkopf flips nan book pinch a elemental but profound question: "Are we intelligent?" While we’re engaged questioning machines, possibly we should return a person look astatine ourselves too. It's a fitting extremity to a talk that isn’t conscionable astir machines, but besides astir humanity’s spot successful a world progressively shaped by AI.

ESET’s committedness to promoting technological invention and advancement is seen successful its ongoing efforts to foster a heavy appreciation for science, observe nan powerfulness of groundbreaking research, and link pinch starring thinkers successful exertion and science. ESET precocious collaborated pinch Starmus, nan world subject connection festival, and brought its 7th edition to Bratislava, Slovakia, successful May 2024.

The show featured a number of thought-provoking perspectives from immoderate of nan planet’s foremost thinkers. You tin now relive nan acquisition from nan comfortableness of your location and get a sensation of really nan powerfulness of exertion is being harnessed to tackle immoderate of nan astir pressing challenges facing nan world today.